Tufafin shirye-hade ya kasu kashi-hadar-hade da turmi mai bushe da kuma turmi mai canzawa gwargwadon hanyar samarwa. Cakuda mai hade da ruwa hade da ruwa ana kiranta rigar-hade, da kuma m cakuda da aka yi da aka yi da bushe ciyawa mai gauraya. Akwai kayan abinci da yawa da ke cikin turmi-hade. Baya ga cumetitiouss, tara kashi, da ma'adinai masu gamsarwa, ana buƙatar ƙara su don inganta filayen jikinta, riƙe ruwa, da daidaito. Akwai nau'ikan abubuwan da suka dace don turmi-hade-hade, wanda za'a iya raba shi a Elther, sitemstemiker marigayi foda, Bentonite, da sauransu daga tsarin sunadarai; Za a iya raba wakili mai runtumi, mai jujjuyawa, recring, maimaitawa, maimaitawa, watsawa, da sauran labarin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin turmi.
1 kayan kwalliyar gama gari don turmi
1.1 Air-runtse wakili
Wakili mai saurin shigowa shine wakili mai aiki, kuma nau'ikan na yau da kullun sun haɗa da Roomrocyp acid, da sauransu akwai ƙungiyoyi na lantarki da kuma kungiyoyin hydrophobic a cikin jirgin ruwa mai saurin shiga. Lokacin da aka ƙara wakili na iska a cikin turmi, ana haɗa ƙungiyar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta ta sararin samaniya, yayin da ƙungiyar hydrophobic ke haɗa tare da ƙaramin kumfa. Kuma a ko'ina cikin rarraba a cikin turmi, don yin jinkirta aiwatar da farkon tsarin ciminti, haɓaka haɓakar ƙwayar ruwa, haɓaka haɓakar iska, haɓaka ƙaramin famfo da turmi.
Tasirin wakili mai runtaka a kan aikin turɓayar shirye-shiryen tururuwa na yau da kullun a cikin turbancin iska, wanda ya inganta aikin turmi, wanda ya inganta, da kuma rage, da kuma rage clogingenon; Additionarin wakilin iska mai ɗorewa yana rage ƙarfin ƙarfin tension na turmi, da asarar da ƙarfin ƙarfin tenarfin tension offin wasan kwaikwayon yana ƙaruwa tare da haɓaka abun cikin; Wakilin Jirgin Sama yana inganta daidaito, 2h daidaiton asarar daidaituwa da kuma wasu alamomin cigaba da sauran bangaren na inji da sauran hadin gwiwar turmi.
Tasirin jami'an masana'antu uku da ke yin jigilar kayayyaki a kan turmi masu hade. Binciken ya nuna cewa ba tare da la'akari da tasirin sel mai runtumi ba, da kuma daidaitawar riƙewar iska da ƙarfin riƙe ruwa da ƙarfi na ruwa da ƙarfi ana ragewa; Kuma ta hanyar binciken nuna canje-canje na aikin na tursasa da aka haɗu da wakili na Eret da jirgin sama ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi bayan da kuma etherarfin kwayar cutar ta shiga cikin rikewa. Enlulose eth eth na iya haifar da wasu masu yin rera ayyukan rakodin iska don kasawa, ta haka ne rage yawan kudin riƙewa na turmi.
Haɗin kai tsaye na wakili na iska mai runtumi, shrinkage wakili da cakuda duka suna da wasu tasiri akan kaddarorin. Wang Qalibi ya gano cewa bugu da mai saurin shiga na tursasawa da turmi na turmi, da kuma Bugu da kari na rage wakili yana da muhimmanci yana rage rage yawan turmi. Dukansu za su iya jinkirta muryar murgu. Lokacin da aka gauraya biyu, da ƙurjin shrinkage na turɓaya baya canza abubuwa da yawa, kuma fashewar juriya yana inganta.
1.2 Redex foda foda
Rayayyun LateX foda muhimmin bangare ne na Profabricated bushe na turmi. Shirin polymer na ruwa ne mai narkewa ta hanyar babban polymer emulsion ta hanyar babban zazzabi da kuma matsin lamba, siyarwa da sauran hanyoyin. Roger ya yi imanin cewa emulsion kafa ta hanyar sabunta maris a cikin ciminti turfetment a cikin turmi, wanda zai iya inganta ikon ciminti don tsayayya da lalacewa.
Sakamakon binciken aikace-aikacen da ake sakawa na marigayi foda a ciminti ya nuna cewa marigayi marigayi maritis na iya inganta rikice-rikice na sabo. Teamungiyarsa ta bincika tasirin magance tsarin turmi na turmi na turmi na marigayi foda yana da turmi da ke tsayayya da zafin jiki da canje-canjen zafi. Mun yi amfani da xct don nazarin tasirin nau'ikan nau'ikan roba a cikin turmi, kuma ya yi imani da cewa adadin ramuka da girma ramuka a cikin kari a kari a kari a kari.
An zabi maki daban-daban da adadin kayan roba na roba don gwada tasirinsu akan aikin turɓayar turɓayar ruwa. Sakamakon binciken ya nuna cewa lokacin da adadin da aka gyara na roba ya kasance a cikin kewayon 1.0% zuwa 1.5%, aikin nau'ikan fam na roba ya fi ma'auni. . Bayan an ƙara foda marigayi ga ciminti, yawan hydration na farkon ciminti yana rage yawan ciminti, ciminti ya inganta. Ta hanyar bincike, ana gano cewa haɗuwa da marigayi foda a cikin turmi na ciyawar na iya rage girman ƙarfin turmi, kuma inganta aikin turmi.
Canjin sakamako na rikice-rikice na marigayi foda a kan kaddarorin yashi mai ɗimbin yawa-mai kyau turmi. A cikin binciken, ƙayyadadden lemun tsami-sand sand shine 1: 2.5, da daidaito shine (40 ± 5) na ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, kuma ana bincika canje-canje na roba na maganganu da aka ƙididdige marigayi. Fuskar turɓayar cutar hydration samfurin, kuma mafi kyawun aikin turmi.
Hanyar aiwatar da aikin da ake jujjuyawar marigayi foda a cikin murfin EPS a cikin turke na tururi, da kuma sinadarin da aka gauraya da ƙarfin aikinta, da kyau sosai da ƙarfi da kuma aikin aikin turmin rufewa.
1.3 Foda mai kauri
Aikin foda na thickening foda shine inganta cikakken aiwatar da turmi. Abinci ne mai amfani da kayan aikin da ba wanda aka shirya daga kayan masarufi, kwayoyin halitta, surfatants da sauran kayan musamman. Thickening foda latex foda, Bentonite, mayin ma'adinai foda, da sauransu, wanda kawai zai iya karuwar daidaito da cakaima. Ka'ida da dacewa na iya inganta aikin turmi. Mun yi nazarin tasirin Hj-C2 c2 Maɗaukaki foda a kan kaddarorin busassun turmi mai gauraya da 28D na bushewar turmi na turmi. Tasirin thickening foda da abubuwan da aka gyara daban-daban a kan layi na zahiri da na ƙyaura na sabon turɓawan sabo a ƙarƙashin ɓangare daban-daban. Sakamakon binciken ya nuna cewa aikin sabon turmu mai sabo ne sosai saboda ƙari na foda na thickening. Bidisar da Ridisin Redx foda foda inganta karfin turmi na turmi kuma yana rage ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙwayoyin cuta da kayan ma'adinai na turmi; Rashin daidaituwa na turɓayar mix ɗin da aka shafa, wanda ke ƙaruwa da shrinkage na turmi. Tasirin hadaddun Bentonite da eter ether a kan alamu masu amfani da shirye-shiryen tururuwa na shirye-shiryen turɓaya, an gama da cewa mafi kyawun ethertiite 0.05% na adadin abubuwan da suka dace. A cikin wannan rabo, m foda gauraye tare da biyun yana da sakamako mafi kyau akan cikakkiyar ayyukan turmi.
1.4 Eler Elther
Sell Etherther da aka samo daga ma'anar bangon tantanin jikin Faransa Andalme Payon a cikin 1830s. An yi shi ne ta hanyar amsawa daga itace da auduga tare da soda na caustic, sannan kuma ƙara wakilin ehoratation don sinadarai dauki. Saboda eterlululose ether yana da kyakkyawan riƙewar ruwa da tasirin ruwa, ƙara ɗan ƙaramin ether na ciminti na iya inganta aikin aikin freshed turmi. A cikin kayan ciminti na ciminti, nau'in nau'in sel na yau da kullun sun haɗa da ethyl sel ethetl methyl selpher methyl sel Ellululuellululose ether sune amfani da shi.
Hydroxypyl methyl selululose ethen (HPMC) yana da babban tasiri a kan ruwa, riƙewar ruwa da kuma ɗaure ƙarfin turmi. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa eth ether zai iya inganta yawan rizarar turɓayar ruwa na turmi, rage daidaitaccen turmi, kuma ku taka sakamako mai kyau; Lokacin da adadin hydroxypyl methylcellling ether yana tsakanin 0.02% da 0.04%,, ƙarfin turmi ya rage. Xu Fenlian ya tattauna da tasirin Hydrocarbon prophyl proper a kan aikin hydrocarbon propher. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa eth eter yana ɗaukar tasiri kuma yana inganta aikin turmi. Riƙewar ruwa ta rage yawan ragowar turmi da tsawata lokacin aikin na turmi. Yana da ƙari na waje wanda zai iya inganta aikin turmi. A yayin aiwatar da bincike, an kuma gano abubuwan da ke cikin ether na cel bai yi yawa ba, in ba haka ba zai haifar da raguwar iska, asarar ƙarfi da tasiri akan ingancin turmi. Tasirin Elthulose Erther a kan kaddarorin na shirya turf. Karatun karatu ya nuna cewa etan eth eth eth eth eth eth ether zai iya inganta rizarar ruwa na turmi, kuma a lokaci guda suna da babban sakamako-rage yawan ruwa a kan turmi. Hakanan ether ether na iya yin raguwar cakuda ya rage yawa, lokacin tsawan lokaci, rage ƙarfi mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Cellulose Ether da sitaci ether akwai nau'ikan abubuwan da aka saba amfani da su a cikin turmi gini. Tasirin abubuwan da aka gauraye guda biyu a cikin turmi mai gauraye-gauraye a kan turmi. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa haɗuwa da biyu na iya haɓaka ƙarfin turmi.
Yawancin masana sun yi nazarin rinjayar fitilun a kan karfin turmi, amma saboda yawaitan kwayoyin halitta suma sun bambanta, sakamakon bambaro iri-iri a cikin aikin turmi na gyara. Tasirin danko da kuma kayan kwalliyar sel Enther a kan kayan aikin ciminti slurry. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa karfin ciminti ya inganta shi da ethulose ether tare da babban danko yana da ƙasa, da kuma ƙarfin rikitarwa slurry yana nuna babban karuwa a cikin sashi na selulamose ether. Halin raguwa kuma a ƙarshe yana daidaita, yayin da karfin fulawa ya nuna canjin canji na ƙara, ragewa, barga da dan kadan kara.
2 Epilogue
(1) Ana binciken bincike game da bincike game da bincike na gwaji, da kuma tasiri kan aikin kayan ciminti sun sami goyon bayan tsarin da ke cikin-zurfin bincike. Har yanzu akwai rashin bincike na adadi game da tasirin tasirin abubuwan da kayan aikin kwayar halitta, canuwar karfin haɗin kai, da tsarin hancin ciki, da tsarin hydation.
(2) Tasirin gamsuwa a cikin aikace-aikacen injiniya. A halin yanzu, ana bincika mutane da yawa nazarin har yanzu an iyakance su ga bincike na ƙwaƙwalwa. Daban daban-daban bango substrates, surfacewar ruwa, ruwa, da sauransu suna da buƙatu daban-daban akan alamu na yau da kullun. Yanayi daban-daban, yanayin zafi, injin iska da aka yi amfani da su da hanyoyin aiki, da sauransu suna shafar turɓaya da aka gauraya. Tasirin haduwa da ciyawa. Don cimma ingantaccen amfani da Injiniya, turmi na shirye ya kamata a aiwatar da cikakkiyar tsarin binciken, da kuma abubuwan samarwa na masana'antar ya kamata a aiwatar da shi, don cimma babban matakin haɓakawa.
Lokaci: Feb-21-2025